A Closer Look at the Discipline of Philosophy

A Closer Look at the Discipline of Philosophy

What is philosophy? The term philosophy is derived from the word philosophia. It means ‘love of wisdom.’ The definition of philosophy is the study of existence, knowledge, and values. It is one of the interesting fields of study and will provide an answer to all questions of curiosity. The different branches of philosophy help us learn about beauty and art. Do you want to learn more about human ideas and participating in this interesting discipline? This blog post will provide crucial knowledge about this field of study. In this write-up, we have discussed everything that will help you be a part of this discipline, clear your doubts, and find answers to all of your long-standing questions.

This field will answer life’s most basic questions in general. Moreover, when taking online philosophy classes, if you find yourself wondering, Can I pay someone to take my online class for me? Hire experts for your assistance. With professional help, you can effectively concentrate on your studies and get the main essence of the subject.

What Are the Branches of Philosophy

Philosophy is the study of fundamental questions. The different disciplines in let students learn more about this field of study. This academic discipline has ties to many other fields like psychology, sociology, physiology, economics, law, the arts, the humanities, and many more. To summarize by studying ideology, you may gain insights into all the major fields. The following are the different branches of philosophy

Metaphysics

Studying the fundamental nature of reality is the essence of this field of philosophy. It is one of the 4 important branches of philosophy that helps us know about our existence. Aristotle, René Descartes, Immanuel Kant, G.W.F. Hegel, Martin Heidegger, Bertrand Russell, and Willard Van Orman Quine are a few of the major philosophers in metaphysics who have contributed to the development of this study. Ontology and causality are the two main concepts of this discipline. With a metaphysics degree, you can start working for religious organizations, schools, and many other areas. Here are the key questions of metaphysics:

  • What is existence?
  • What is the difference between appearance and reality?
  • What is a casualty?
  • Is time real?
  • Why do things happen? 
  • Is there a reason behind everything that happens?
  • Why do things change over time?
  • Why do some things remain the same, unaffected by time?

Also Read: What Are the Several Types of Accounting?

Epistemology

This is one of the major 4 branches of philosophy. It is mainly known as the study of knowledge. It looks at questions related to knowledge and the truth behind it. Plato, Aristotle, René Descartes, John Locke, David Hume, Immanuel Kant, G.W.F. Hegel, and Edmund Husserl are some of the important philosophers who have contributed to the development of this discipline. Knowledge vs. belief is the main concept of this discipline and is effectively used in different fields like science and education. Some of the key questions of epistemology are

  • What is knowledge and how does one acquire it?
  • Do we know everything?
  • Is there anything that we don’t know?
  • Is knowledge a true belief?
  • Can false beliefs count as knowledge?
  • What is knowledge, subjective or objective?
  • How do we respond to things?

Ethics

Ethics is one of the disciplines of philosophy that studies what is right or wrong, good or bad. Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, John Stuart Mill, and Friedrich Nietzsche are the most important philosophers who contributed to the philosophy of ethics. Autonomy, justice, honesty, responsibility, and compassion are the key values of ethics. Virtue ethics and deontology are the key concepts of ethics. This is widely used in different popular fields. Some of the key questions of ethics are:

  • What is morality by nature?
  • How right and wrong is determined?
  • How good and bad is decided by circumstances?
  • What is the relationship between ethics and law?
  • Can ethics things be legal?
  • What is ethics?
  • How can people act more ethically?
  • What is the role of emotions in ethical things?

Logic

Logic is one of the popular words. Right from ancient times, people often tried to find logic behind everything they saw or interacted with. Logic is also used in computer science and artificial intelligence. This discipline examines the nature, scope, and foundations of logic and provides solutions behind everything. Aristotle, Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, Ludwig Wittgenstein, Kurt Gödel, and W.V.O. Quine are the important philosophers who made us understand the principles of valid reasoning.

Clarity, consistency, validity, and objectivity are the key core values of the philosophy of logic. Key questions are listed down below.

  • What is the logic behind good and bad?
  • Is there any limit to logical reasoning?
  • What does it mean for an argument to be valid?
  • How logical structures are expressed in natural language?
  • Is logic bounded by laws?
  • How logic is used in decision-making?
  • Does logic underpin mathematical proofs?

Axiology

Axiology is one of the main branches of philosophy that values and value judgments. This discipline helps us understand the nature, types, and criteria of value. Moreover, we can also learn how it is used in different aspects of life.  Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and Immanuel Kant are the four important philosophers. Moral, social, cultural, personal, aesthetic, and instrumental are the key values in axiology. Key questions discussed in this philosophical discipline are

  • What are values, objective or subjective?
  • What distinguishes values?
  • How do moral values relate to aesthetic values?
  • How do different factors influence the values of individuals?
  • What is the origin of values?
  • Does value give new meaning to life?
  • Can values change over time?
  • How values are compared?

Political Philosophy

In simple words, political philosophy is the study of government and politics. It is one of the important parts of philosophy and also in political science. Politics, justice, liberty, property, rights, and law are some of the important topics covered in this discipline. Understanding the political systems and institutions is one of the key reasons for this discipline. Plato, Aristotle, Thomas Hobbes, and John Locke are the important philosophers contributing to this philosophical field. Justice, equality, liberty, and authority are the important key values. Some of the fundamental questions discussed here

  • What is the purpose of political institutions
  • What roles does government play in the development of the society?
  • How political power is distributed in the system?
  • Why equality among individuals should be promoted?
  • How freedom is preserved?
  • Should governments intervene in markets?

Aesthetics

This is a study of nature, beauty, and taste. Some people consider aesthetics the study of art. But it is not the same. Aesthetics is the study of personal taste. It is the detailed study of artworks and also known as the philosophy of art. Aesthetics is one of the primary discussions among individuals, and this discipline highlights all important questions. John Dewey, Arthur Danto, Susanne Langer, Martin Heidegger, and Jacques Derrida are the important philosophers of this discipline who broadly explored the beauty of art and taste. Key questions of aesthetics are:

  • What is beauty?
  • What makes things beautiful?
  • How art is defined?
  • What is the purpose of art?
  • How to define aesthetic experience?
  • What is taste?
  • How do individuals have different taste preferences?
  • Are aesthetic values universal?
  • How are aesthetics and ethics connected?

Is Philosophy Hard to Study?

By studying philosophy, one can find answers to all of their small and big questions. You can learn about everything that is happening around you or has happened before. There is no doubt that this is one of the most fascinating fields of study, but it is also true that it is a difficult course. Understanding the complex texts written by famous philosophers might not be easy. Students studying this field are also required to put in great effort, write lengthy assignments, and prepare for examinations. You must also be creative and back up your thoughts. Unfortunately, not all students have the capacity to take on this much pressure and study this course. So before choosing to study, you must be mentally strong and always motivated to complete your courses with good academic grades. 

If you are enrolled in an online philosophy course but find understanding philosophy’s languages difficult, get help online. You can seek help with any of your subjects from the online helpers. Wait, do you know how to get help? It is a simple process. You just need to follow the request and seek assistance. For example, philosophy students can get aid by asking, Can someone take my philosophy class? As I said, the professional’s help is not limited just to philosophy. Students from all over the world can get assistance with their subjects. Let’s suppose you are a nursing student. You can get assistance by asking if someone can take my online nursing class for me. Taking help online is the best way to improve your academic performance and excel in your online classes, whether you are a part of a difficult or easy course.

Philosophy Degrees and Online Courses to Pursue

If you are interested in studying philosophic studies, then you are on the right track. With this discipline, you can develop your critical thinking and problem-solving skills and soon become creative and organized with your ideas. Below is a list of philosophy-related courses you can pursue to learn more about this field of study. There are different bachelor’s, master’s, and online courses available in philosophic studies offered by top universities across the world. Have a look at a few of them below.

Online Philosophy Courses

  • Introduction to Philosophy
  • Philosophy, Science and Religion: Philosophy and Religion
  • Ancient Philosophy: Plato & His Predecessors
  • Philosophy of Science: An Introduction
  • Introduction to Moral Philosophy
  • Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking
  • Think Again I: How to Understand Arguments
  • Philosophy and the Sciences: Introduction to the Philosophy of Cognitive Sciences
  • Philosophy, Science and Religion: Philosophy and Religion

Bachelor’s Philosophy Degrees

  • B.A. (Hons.) in Philosophy
  • B.A. in History and Philosophy
  • Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Philosophy
  • BA in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics (PPE)
  • BA in Philosophy and Ethics
  • BA in Philosophy and Religious Studies
  • BA in Philosophy and Cognitive Science
  • BA in Philosophy and Psychology
  • BA in Philosophy and Law
  • BA in Comparative Philosophy
  • BA in Philosophy of Science and Technology
  • Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Philosophy
  • Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Philosophy

Master’s Philosophy Degrees

  • Master of Arts (MA) in Philosophy
  • Master of Science (MSc) in Philosophy
  • MA in Philosophy of Mind and Cognitive Science
  • MA in Ethics and Applied Philosophy
  • MA in Political Philosophy
  • MA in Philosophy of Religion
  • MA in Aesthetics and Philosophy of Art
  • MA in Philosophy of Science
  • MA in Comparative Philosophy
  • Master of Research (MRes) in Philosophy
  • MA in Philosophy and Artificial Intelligence
  • MA in Philosophy and Public Policy
  • MA in Environmental Philosophy
  • Master of Philosophy (MPhil)
  • MA in Continental Philosophy
  • MSc in Logic, Computation, and Philosophy
  • MA in Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory
  • MA in Philosophy and History
  • Master of Philosophy, Politics, and Economics (MPhil or MA in PPE)

These are some of the best philosophy degrees and online courses. Are you wondering where to study these? Harvard University (USA), University of Oxford (UK), University of Cambridge (UK), and Sorbonne University (France) are the best universities to pursue a degree in philosophy. These top universities offer varied programs in this discipline. You can enroll in any of these universities first and start learning.

As a subject, most students think philosophic studies is a difficult field of study and prefer to get assistance with their classes. If you feel the same, you can also seek help from professionals. The online writers are extremely talented and can assist students on any subject, like English, philosophy, etc. The students studying English get help by asking, Can you take my online English class for me? You too can follow the process like them, get help for your philosophy classes, and complete your degree successfully.

Also Read: What Are the Different Psychology Degree?

How to Study Philosophy

Have you enrolled in philosophy courses to explore more about philosophical ideas and thinking but didn’t know how to proceed with your studies? Students learning this course often face this issue. However you need not have to stress because we have developed practical tips to help you study.

how-to-study-philosophy
  • Be patient: Studying philosophical concepts might not be like reading any other course material. In the beginning of the study understanding formal reasoning and coming up with arguments to prove your thinking might not be easy. Therefore as a student, you should not expect to comprehend the course materials on your first attempt. Take your time, remember, and apply the term ‘slow and steady wins the race’ afterwards.
  • Carry a dictionary with you. Philosophical concepts might be challenging to understand. The philosopher uses complex terms as compared to other subjects. The best way to deal with the vocabulary issue is to carry a philosophical or any normal dictionary with you. Whenever you get stuck, find meaning from your dictionary and proceed further. There are many philosophical dictionaries available both offline and online that will assist beginners with their studies.
  • Discuss as much as possible: Do you know that discussion is an important part of philosophical studies, where you can freely discuss philosophical ideas? You can also learn by teaching others. Once you learn something, try to put it into simple words and discuss it with your classmates. Help them understand, and this way you will also develop a strong knowledge of your subject.

No matter how difficult you find studying this subject, with the above-given tips, you may overcome your difficulties and learn properly. Philosophy is a study to discover entire philosophical traditions, and it is an opportunity to develop your knowledge and challenge common beliefs. 

Frequently Asked Question

What is philosophy?
The term philosophy is derived from the word philosophia, which means ‘love of wisdom.’ The definition of philosophy is the study of existence, knowledge, and values.
What are the best philosophy books?
“The Republic” by Plato, Meditations by Marcus Aurelius, and Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle are the best philosophy books by famous philosophers.
Is studying philosophy hard?
Studying philosophy and understanding the historical and cultural contexts of philosophical concepts can be unquestionably difficult. However, with the right study technique, you can easily consolidate your learning.
What are the branches of philosophy?
Metaphysics, ethics, logic, and epistemology are the different branches of philosophy.